BI-4503 introduces students to the foundational elements of New Testament (Koine) Greek, equipping them to engage directly with the Greek New Testament for deeper Bible study and exegesis. This 3-credit course begins with the Greek alphabet and progresses to basic grammar, vocabulary, and translation skills, providing a strong basis for further study in BI-4603 (New Testament Greek II).

The Contents of the Course:

  1. Learning the Greek Alphabet and Pronunciation: Master the foundational elements of Greek script and pronunciation.
  2. Greek Verbs: Study tenses, moods, voices (active, passive, and middle), and their grammatical nuances.
  3. Greek Nouns: Understand declensions, gender, number, and person.
  4. Translation Skills: Begin translating small sentences, both Greek to English and English to Greek.
  5. Greek Vocabulary: Memorize commonly used biblical Greek words.
  6. Introduction to Biblical Exegesis: Practice translation and interpretation of Scripture from its original language.

Required Texts and Resources:
  • Basics of Biblical Greek – Grammar and Workbook by William D. Mounce (Zondervan).
  • Other materials and hanouts during the course
  • Video lectures by Dr. William Mounce (YouTube).

Course Objectives:
By the end of the course, students will be able to:

  • Identify and write all Greek alphabets.
  • Parse Greek verbs, understanding their tense, voice, and mood.
  • Decline Greek nouns, recognizing their gender, number, and case.
  • Explain the differences between active, passive, and middle voices.
  • Distinguish between Greek and English aspects and tenses.
  • Translate basic Greek sentences and begin interpreting biblical texts.

Assessment and Grading:
Students are assessed through workbook exercises, quizzes, and practical application of translation skills.

Prerequisites:

  • BI-1103: Old Testament Survey.
  • BI-1303: New Testament Survey.

New Testament Greek I is the first step in mastering the biblical language, preparing students to read and interpret the New Testament in its original language. The course lays the groundwork for accurate exegesis and enriches personal and ministerial Bible study.

3 Credit Course.